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Brachychiton rupestris (Queensland Bottle Tree)

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This is a native of Queensland and grows well in an open, sunny position in lighter to medium type soils. The tree has a resistance to drought and frost and is very tough in the harsh conditions where it normally occurs. The tree is both deciduous and evergreen, depending on the climate and weather conditions during the year. They can grow to quite large heights in excess of 14 metres and some specimens grow to a width of 7-8 metres and some even larger. The trunk at the ground level can often swell out as the tree will take up a lot of water in dry conditions - hence the description of bottle tree.

The fruits of the tree are small, from about 1.5cm to 2.5cm in rounded seed pods containing from 4 to 10 seeds.

Propagation is by seed and tree growth is generally quite slow. The trees are commonly used as stock feed in times of severe drought as the branches are cut off and fed to sheep and cattle. In fact, cattle can eat up a whole tree once cut down. The trees can actually be transplanted quite well with the branches cut back and the roots severely trimmed, but proper care in transplanting is most important to protect the root system.

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